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  1. 教員研究業績
  2. 薬物動態学研究室
  3. 原著論文

Cross-Disorder Analysis of Genic and Regulatory Copy Number Variations in Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, and Autism Spectrum Disorder.

https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/14756
https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/14756
b0891811-929b-4971-a78b-f8f39c99e238
Item type 研究室原著論文(1)
公開日 2023-03-13
タイトル
タイトル Cross-Disorder Analysis of Genic and Regulatory Copy Number Variations in Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, and Autism Spectrum Disorder.
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Autism Spectrum Disorder
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Bipolar Disorder
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Chromatin
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 DNA Copy Number Variations
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Genetic Predisposition to Disease
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Genome-Wide Association Study
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Humans
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Schizophrenia
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
抄録
値 Background: We aimed to determine the similarities and differences in the roles of genic and regulatory copy number variations (CNVs) in bipolar disorder (BD), schizophrenia (SCZ), and autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

Methods: Based on high-resolution CNV data from 8708 Japanese samples, we performed to our knowledge the largest cross-disorder analysis of genic and regulatory CNVs in BD, SCZ, and ASD.

Results: In genic CNVs, we found an increased burden of smaller (<100 kb) exonic deletions in BD, which contrasted with the highest burden of larger (>500 kb) exonic CNVs in SCZ/ASD. Pathogenic CNVs linked to neurodevelopmental disorders were significantly associated with the risk for each disorder, but BD and SCZ/ASD differed in terms of the effect size (smaller in BD) and subtype distribution of CNVs linked to neurodevelopmental disorders. We identified 3 synaptic genes (DLG2, PCDH15, and ASTN2) as risk factors for BD. Whereas gene set analysis showed that BD-associated pathways were restricted to chromatin biology, SCZ and ASD involved more extensive and similar pathways. Nevertheless, a correlation analysis of gene set results indicated weak but significant pathway similarities between BD and SCZ or ASD (r = 0.25-0.31). In SCZ and ASD, but not BD, CNVs were significantly enriched in enhancers and promoters in brain tissue.

Conclusions: BD and SCZ/ASD differ in terms of CNV burden, characteristics of CNVs linked to neurodevelopmental disorders, and regulatory CNVs. On the other hand, they have shared molecular mechanisms, including chromatin biology. The BD risk genes identified here could provide insight into the pathogenesis of BD.
書誌情報 en : Biological psychiatry

巻 92, 号 5, p. 362-374, 発行日 2022-09-01
DOI
値 10.1016/j.biopsych.2022.04.003
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