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  1. 教員研究業績
  2. 実践社会薬学研究室
  3. 原著論文

Association Between Peripheral Neuropathy Induced by Oxaliplatin at First-line Chemotherapy and Efficacy of Paclitaxel at Second-line Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer.

https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/14836
https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/14836
cf43def1-60a6-41cc-bc9e-448ac604c00d
Item type 研究室原著論文(1)
公開日 2023-03-17
タイトル
タイトル Association Between Peripheral Neuropathy Induced by Oxaliplatin at First-line Chemotherapy and Efficacy of Paclitaxel at Second-line Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer.
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Humans
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Oxaliplatin
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Paclitaxel
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Stomach Neoplasms
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
抄録
値 Background/aim: Although peripheral neuropathy (PN) is a common adverse event in patients treated with oxaliplatin as first-line chemotherapy (1st-OX) for advanced gastric cancer, the effect of PN on the efficacy of paclitaxel at second-line chemotherapy (2nd-PTX) remains unclear. We investigated the association between PN induced by 1st-OX and efficacy of 2nd-PTX in patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC).

Patients and methods: The study subjects were patients with AGC who received 1st-OX followed by 2nd-PTX at Gifu University Hospital between January 2015 and December 2019. Primary outcome was time to treatment failure (TTF) of 2nd-PTX. Secondary outcomes included overall survival (OS), response rate and adverse events during the period of 2nd-PTX. The association between incidence of grade ≥2 peripheral neuropathy (G2PN) and TTF or OS was also evaluated using Cox proportional hazards analysis.

Results: A total of 54 patients with AGC who received 1st-OX followed by 2nd-PTX were eligible. Incidence rates of G2PN at the start of 2nd-PTX was 20.3% (11/54). Median duration of TTF and OS were not significantly longer in patients with G2PN than in those without it (TTF: 4.7 months vs. 3.7 months, p=0.264, OS: 10.6 months vs. 8.5 months, p=0.706). Cox proportional hazards analysis indicated that there was no significant relationship between the incidence of G2PN and TTF, or between the incidence of G2PN and OS. However, development of grade ≥3 PN was significantly higher in patients with G2PN than in those without it (45.5% vs. 2.3%, p<0.001).

Conclusion: G2PN induced by 1st-OX may not affect efficacy of 2nd-PTX in patients with AGC but could be a risk for grade ≥3 PN of 2nd-PTX.
書誌情報 en : Anticancer research

巻 42, 号 9, p. 4581-4588, 発行日 2022-09
DOI
値 10.21873/anticanres.15961
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