@article{oai:gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00008098,
 author = {鈴木, 智夫 and スズキ, トモオ and SUZUKI, TOMOO},
 journal = {岐阜藥科大學紀要, The annual proceedings of Gifu College of Pharmacy},
 month = {Jun},
 note = {P(論文), この報告は, 19世紀中葉に世界市場に包摂されたのち中国の蚕糸業にいかなる変化が生じたかを明らかにすることを目的として, 分析の対象を江蘇省の新興蚕業地無錫に設定し, 19世紀中葉以降, 第一次世界大戦前夜までの無錫の蚕糸業の変化・発展の過程を歴史的にあとづけようとするものである。具体的には以下の三点を中心に分析を進めた。(1)無錫ではいかなる理由により, 在来糸の生産がいち早く放棄され, 繭販売を目的とした新しい養蚕業が広汎に行なわれるようになったか。(2)歴史的にうけつがれてきていた地主制や技術の低位性・分断的な市場構造・前期的資本による収奪・反動的な清朝地方当局による流通課税などは, 無錫の養蚕業の発達をいかに制約していたか。(3)無錫の農民は自己の養蚕経営にのしかかるさまざまな障害をどのように克服しようとしていたか, また第一次世界大戦の前夜までに無錫の養蚕業はいかなる発展を示していたか。, This Report is intended to make clear what changes were brought about to the Chinese silk-reeling industry after it was subsumed in the world market in the mid 19th century. For this purpose, the object of this analysis is set upon the city of Wuxi, the newly developed silk-reeling district in Jiangsu provice. Here we are going to trace from historical viewpoint the process of changes and development of silk-reeling industry in Wuxi from mid 19th century up to the eve of World War I. The analysis is made centering upon the following three points. (1) For what reasons was the production of native silk abandoned promptly and was the new silk-raising industry beginning to spring up extensively ? The purpose of silk-raising industry was to sell the whole cocoons raised by silk-raising farmers. (2) To what extent did the historically inherited landowner system, the low technical level, divided market structure, the exploitation by the premodern capital and the distribution levy imposed by the reactive Qing authorities etc. all join to restrict the development of silk-raising industry in Wuxi ? (3) In what ways did the farmers in Wuxi try to get over various problems and difficulties that lay heavily on the management of their industry? What development did the silk-raising industry in Wuxi attain by the eve of World War I ?},
 pages = {53--66},
 title = {<教養科論文>清末無錫における蚕糸業の展開},
 volume = {36},
 year = {1987}
}