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Elucidating the rapid action of 2-(2-chlorophenyl)ethylbiguanide on HT-29 cells under a serum- and glucose-deprived condition
https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/13455
https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/134552ffbfb8f-6cae-46ae-84b6-0c1ac4b0046f
Item type | 会議発表論文 / Conference Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-03-04 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Elucidating the rapid action of 2-(2-chlorophenyl)ethylbiguanide on HT-29 cells under a serum- and glucose-deprived condition | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794 | |||||
資源タイプ | conference paper | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Oh-hashi, Kentaro
× Oh-hashi, Kentaro× Matsumoto, Shiori× Sakai, Takayuki× Nomura, Yuki× Okuda, Kensuke× Nagasawa, Hideko× Hirata, Yoko |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | We recently demonstrated the cytotoxic action of a novel phenformin derivative, 2-(2-chlorophenyl)ethylbiguanide (2-Cl-Phen), on HT-29 cells under a serum- and glucose-deprived condition. In that study, we showed that the ATF6 arm of the ER stress pathway and c-Myc expression were downregulated 12 h after the treatment with 2-Cl-Phen. Through characterization of intracellular events at the early phase of the 2-Cl-Phen treatment before noticeable morphological changes, we found rapid fluctuations in the c-Myc and ATF4 proteins but not in their mRNAs in 2-Cl-Phen-treated HT-29 cells under the serum- and glucose-deprived condition. The 2-Cl-Phen-mediated downregulation of ATF4 protein was not paralleled by the phosphorylation status of PERK and eIF2α. Reduction of c-Myc expression by 2-Cl-Phen was more profound than that of ATF4 expression, and phosphorylated c-Myc was downregulated within 2 h. Pharmacological studies on the expression of c-Myc and ATF4 proteins showed that this decrease was mediated through proteasomal degradation but not by autophagy. Interestingly, treatment with lithium chloride, which is a well-known inhibitor of GSK3β, partially recovered the expression of ATF4 protein, but its effect on the level of total c-Myc protein was negligible. Treatment with 2-Cl-Phen increased the expression of phosphorylated AMPK, but Compound C, an AMPK inhibitor, did not influence the expression of c-Myc protein in HT-29 cells. Finally, we observed that 2-Cl-Phen partially attenuated the gene expression of integrin subunit α1 (ITGA1), a downstream target of c-Myc. Taken together, these results show that 2-Cl-Phen rapidly downregulated the expression of c-Myc in addition to ER stress responses in a post-translational manner. Further elucidation and improvement of this multi-target-directed compound will provide new insights for developing therapeutic strategies against cancer. | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : Cell Biology and Toxicology 巻 34, 号 4, p. 279-290, 発行日 2017 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0742-2091 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1007/s10565-017-9410-0 |