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  1. 教員研究業績
  2. 実践社会薬学研究室
  3. 原著論文

Effect of high-flow high-volume-intermittent hemodiafiltration on metformin-associated lactic acidosis with circulatory failure: a case report

https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/13713
https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/13713
13cfa2b5-ab88-4ad6-8d34-ded2f18e83c4
Item type 研究室原著論文(1)
公開日 2020-03-04
タイトル
タイトル Effect of high-flow high-volume-intermittent hemodiafiltration on metformin-associated lactic acidosis with circulatory failure: a case report
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Diabetes
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Hemodiafiltration
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Metformin
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Metformin-associated lactic acidosis
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
抄録
値 BACKGROUND:
Metformin-associated lactic acidosis is a well-known life-threatening complication of metformin. We here report the case of a patient who developed metformin-associated lactic acidosis without organ manifestations, due to the simultaneous ingestion of an overdose of metformin and alcohol, and who recovered with high-flow high-volume intermittent hemodiafiltration.

CASE PRESENTATION:
A 44-year-old Asian woman with type 2 diabetes attempted suicide by ingesting 10 tablets of metformin 500 mg and drinking approximately 600 mL of Japanese sake containing 15% alcohol. She was transferred to our emergency department because of disturbed consciousness. Continuous intravenous administration of noradrenalin (0.13 μg/kg per minute) was given because she was in shock. Laboratory findings included a lactate level of 119 mg/dL (13.2 mmol/L), bicarbonate of 14.5 mmol/L, and serum metformin concentration of 1138 ng/mL. She was diagnosed as having metformin-associated lactic acidosis worsened by alcohol. After 4560 mL of bicarbonate ringer (Na+ 135 mEq/L, K+ 4 mEq/L, Cl- 113 mEq/L, HCO3- 25 mEq/L) was administered, high-flow high-volume intermittent hemodiafiltration. (dialysate flow rate: 500 mL/min, substitution flow rate: 3.6 L/h) was carried out for 6 h to treat metabolic acidosis and remove lactic acid and metformin. Consequently, serum metformin concentration decreased to 136 ng/mL and noradrenalin administration became unnecessary to maintain normal vital signs. On hospital day 12, she was moved to the psychiatry ward.

CONCLUSIONS:
HFHV-iHDF may be able to remove metformin and lactic acid efficiently and may improve the condition of hemodynamically unstable patients with metformin-associated lactic acidosis.
書誌情報 en : Journal of Medical Case Reports

巻 12, 号 1, 発行日 2018
DOI
値 10.1186/s13256-018-1809-6
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