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  1. 教員研究業績
  2. 実践社会薬学研究室
  3. 原著論文

Influence of renal dysfunction on dose reduction and virologic efficacy of regimens combining ribavirin and all‐oral direct acting antivirals in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection

https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/13720
https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/13720
520fa878-ec61-4130-8b26-78a81ee43652
Item type 研究室原著論文(1)
公開日 2020-03-04
タイトル
タイトル Influence of renal dysfunction on dose reduction and virologic efficacy of regimens combining ribavirin and all‐oral direct acting antivirals in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 anemia
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 chronic hepatitis C
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 direct-acting antiviral agent
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 renal dysfunction
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 ribavirin
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
抄録
値 AIM:
Several interferon (IFN)-free, all-oral regimens with direct acting antivirals (DAAs) for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection also include ribavirin (RBV). We investigated the influence of renal dysfunction on virologic efficacy and adverse effects in 189 patients with HCV genotype 2 infection who received combination RBV-DAA regimens.

METHODS:
The incidence of RBV-induced anemia, RBV dose reduction, and virologic efficacy were compared according to baseline renal function as defined by the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).

RESULTS:
Patients with renal dysfunction (eGFR = 30-59 mL/min/1.73 m2 ) had higher rate of RBV dose reduction and more marked decreases in hemoglobin levels. These findings were more pronounced in patients with the ITPA CC genotype, who are more sensitive to RBV-induced anemia. Although there were no statistically significant differences in sustained virologic response (SVR) rates according to renal function overall (P = 0.1650), the SVR rate was significantly lower in patients who required RBV dose reduction than in those who did not (P < 0.0001).

CONCLUSIONS:
Baseline renal dysfunction could unfavorably affect the outcomes of RBV-DAA in patients with chronic HCV infection due to the increased risk of RBV dose reduction, even in the era of IFN-free DAA regimens.
書誌情報 en : Hepatology Research

巻 49, 号 5, p. 512-520, 発行日 2019
DOI
値 10.1111/hepr.13311
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