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  1. 教員研究業績
  2. 薬効解析学研究室
  3. 原著論文

Canine SOD1 harboring E40K or T18S mutations promotes protein aggregation without reducing the global structural stability

https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/14154
https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/14154
ffb575dc-e551-4e54-8e13-174598d71b6e
Item type 研究室原著論文(1)
公開日 2020-09-11
タイトル
タイトル Canine SOD1 harboring E40K or T18S mutations promotes protein aggregation without reducing the global structural stability
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
抄録
値 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive and fatal neurodegenerative disease associated with aggregation of superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) protein. More than 160 mutations in human SOD1 have been identified in familial ALS and extensively characterized in previous studies. Here, we investigated the effects of T18S and E40K mutations on protein aggregation of canine SOD1. These two mutations are exclusively found in canine degenerative myelopathy (an ALS-like neurodegenerative disease in dogs), whose phenotype is unknown at the level of protein folding. Interestingly, the T18S and E40K mutations did not alter far-UV CD spectrum, enzymatic activity, or global structural stability of canine SOD1. However, thioflavin-T assay and transmission electron microscopy analysis revealed that these mutations promote formation of fibrous aggregates, in particular in the Cu2+/Zn2+-unbound state. These evidence suggested that the T18S and E40K mutations promote protein aggregation through a unique mechanism, possibly involving destabilization of the local structure, reduction of net negative charge, or production of disulfide-linked oligomers.

Keywords: ALS; Aggregation; Degenerative myelopathy; SOD1 E40K mutation; SOD1 T18S mutation.
書誌情報 Peer J

巻 8, 発行日 2020-07-15
DOI
値 10.7717/peerj.9512
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