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Identification of reference genes for microRNAs of extracellular vesicles isolated from plasma samples of healthy dogs by ultracentrifugation, precipitation, and membrane affinity chromatography methods
https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/13706
https://gifu-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/13706c691862e-4502-4324-bd31-54992768b014
Item type | 研究室原著論文(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-03-03 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Identification of reference genes for microRNAs of extracellular vesicles isolated from plasma samples of healthy dogs by ultracentrifugation, precipitation, and membrane affinity chromatography methods | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Identification of reference genes for microRNAs of extracellular vesicles isolated from plasma samples of healthy dogs by ultracentrifugation, precipitation, and membrane affinity chromatography methods | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
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言語 | eng | |||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
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アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
値 | OBJECTIVE: To compare ultracentrifugation, precipitation, and membrane affinity chromatography methods for isolation of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from canine plasma samples and to identify suitable reference genes for incorporation into a quantitative reverse transcription PCR assay of microRNA expression in plasma EVs of healthy dogs. ANIMALS: 6 healthy Beagles. PROCEDURES: Plasma samples were obtained from each dog, and EVs were isolated from 0.3 mL of these samples via ultracentrifugation, precipitation, and membrane-affinity chromatographic methods. Nanoparticle tracking analysis was performed to determine the concentration and size distribution of EVs isolated by the ultracentrifugation method. Expression levels (cycle threshold values) of 4 microRNAs (let-7a, miR-16, miR-26a, and miR-103) were then compared by means of quantitative reverse transcription PCR assay. Three statistical programs were used to identify the microRNAs most suitable for use as reference genes. RESULTS: Results indicated that ultracentrifugation was the most stable of all 3 methods for isolating microRNAs from 0.3 mL of plasma. Nanoparticle tracking revealed that EV samples obtained by the ultracentrifugation method contained a mean ± SD of approximately 1.59 × 1010 vesicles/mL ± 4.2 × 108 vesicles/mL. Of the 4 microRNAs in plasma EVs isolated by ultracentrifugation, miR-103 was the most stable. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The ultracentrifugation method has potential as a stable method for isolating EVs from canine plasma samples with a high recovery rate, and miR-103 may provide the most stable reference gene for normalizing microRNA expression data pertaining to plasma EVs isolated by ultracentrifugation. |
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書誌情報 |
American Journal of Veterinary Research en : American Journal of Veterinary Research 巻 80, 号 5, p. 449-454, 発行日 2019 |
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DOI | ||||||
値 | 10.2460/ajvr.80.5.449 |